Instructions to Yamarāja's Servants Regarding Devotees
Śrīla Prabhupāda provides profound insights into the position of Yamarāja's servants and their encounters with pure devotion. By studying their actions, their baffle at the hands of the Lord's messengers, and their ultimate enlightenment, we can understand the absolute protection afforded to a Vaiṣṇava and the strict limits of the cosmic penal system.
The Dutiful Order Carriers
The servants of Yamarāja function strictly within the parameters set by their master. Śrīla Prabhupāda describes that these constables do not invent the laws of piety and impiety; rather, they perfectly repeat and enforce the standard religious principles they have heard from Yamarāja.
- The servants of Yamaraja replied quite properly. They did not manufacture principles of religion or irreligion. Instead, they explained what they had heard from the authority Yamaraja.
- A servant must know the instructions of his master. The servants of Yamaraja claimed to be carrying out his orders, and therefore the Visnudutas very intelligently asked them to explain the symptoms of religious and irreligious principles.
- During the day they (materialistic householders) are busy trying to find out where money is, and if they get money they spend it to maintain their families. Yamaraja specifically advises his servants to bring these persons to him for punishment.
Baffled by Transcendence
Despite their immense power over conditioned souls, the servants of Yamarāja are powerless against the Supreme Lord's order. Śrīla Prabhupāda highlights how they were completely baffled and disappointed when they attempted to arrest Ajāmila, only to be stopped by the resplendent Viṣṇudūtas.
- The word pratyuditah is very significant (in SB 6.2.21). The servants of Yamaraja are so powerful that they can never be hindered anywhere, but this time they were baffled and disappointed in their attempt to take away a man they considered sinful.
- They (the servants of Yamaraja) were baffled and disappointed in their attempt to take away a man they considered sinful. Therefore they immediately returned to Yamaraja and described to him everything that had happened.
- The Visnudutas were also surprised that the Yamadutas, although claiming to be servants of Yamaraja, the supreme judge of religious principles, were unaware of the principles of religious action.
Seeking Supreme Guidance
Returning to their master in deep confusion, the servants sought an explanation for their unprecedented defeat. Śrīla Prabhupāda explains that Yamarāja used this pivotal moment to enlighten his order carriers about the supreme controller, who is far above all demigods and universal judges.
- My dear Maharaja Pariksit, O subduer of all enemies, after the servants of Yamaraja had been answered by the order carriers of Lord Visnu, they went to Yamaraja and explained to him everything that had happened.
- Yamaraja said: My dear servants, you have accepted me as the Supreme, but factually I am not. Above me, and above all the other demigods, including Indra and Candra, is the one supreme master and controller.
- Yamaraja has specifically described the qualities of the Visnudutas to convince his own servants not to be envious of them.
Strict Instructions Regarding Devotees
Taking full responsibility for the offense committed by his agents, Yamarāja established a strict boundary for his jurisdiction. Śrīla Prabhupāda emphasizes Yamarāja's explicit instruction: his servants must never approach a surrendered Vaiṣṇava, but should instead offer them deep respect.
- Yamaraja also advised his servants never to approach the devotees. On the contrary, he instructed his messengers that if they meet a devotee they should offer their respectful obeisances.
- Yamaraja specifically advises his servants not to bring the devotees, who always lick the honey at the lotus feet of the Lord, who are equal to everyone, and who try to preach Krsna consciousness because of sympathy for all living entities.
- Yamaraja warned his servants, My dear servants, despite what you may have done previously to disturb the devotees, henceforward you should stop.
- If a servant makes a mistake, the master is punishable because he is responsible for the offense. Taking this seriously, Yamaraja, along with his servants, prayed with folded hands to be excused by the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Narayana.
Conclusion
Śrīla Prabhupāda expertly reveals that the servants of Yamarāja are formidable agents of cosmic law, completely unstoppable when executing justice upon materialistic souls. Yet, their absolute power abruptly ends in the presence of pure devotion. Baffled by their encounter with the resplendent Viṣṇudūtas, the servants were forced to seek answers from Yamarāja, which led to their profound enlightenment. Yamarāja humbly took responsibility for their offense and delivered a monumental instruction: a true Vaiṣṇava is completely beyond their jurisdiction. By establishing that his servants must offer obeisances to the devotees rather than arrest them, Yamarāja confirms the supreme, sheltering power of Kṛṣṇa consciousness, proving that the chanting of the holy names delivers one entirely from the fearful agents of death.
Dive Deeper into Śrīla Prabhupāda's Vani
Śrīla Prabhupāda lives within his instructions. This article is a summary of the profound truths found in the Vaniquotes category Yamaraja's Servants. We invite you to visit this link to study the complete compilation and experience Śrīla Prabhupāda's teachings in their direct, verbatim form.